City of Tbilisi
Capital of Georgia
Height: from 380 to 770 m
Date of foundation: 5th century.
Area: 726.15 km²
Population: 1.108 million
Tbilisi, the capital and largest city of Georgia, graces the central landscape of the country, straddling both banks of the Kura River. Founded in the 5th century by King Vakhtang Gorgasali, who, alongside his successor King Dachi, relocated the capital from Mtskheta to Tbilisi, this city bears rich historical significance.
Throughout the Russian Empire’s reign, Tbilisi emerged as the political and cultural epicenter of the Caucasus region, fostering an environment where individuals from diverse cultural, ethnic, and religious backgrounds coexisted harmoniously.
Situated at the crossroads of Europe and Asia, Tbilisi has played a pivotal role as a major trading hub in various historical eras. The city’s millennium-old history is eloquently showcased in its distinctive architectural tapestry, blending elements of classical, Middle Eastern, Russian, and modern design.
Prominent attractions in Tbilisi include the Holy Trinity and Zion Cathedral, Freedom Square, the iconic thoroughfares of Rustaveli and David Agmashenebeli Avenues, the ancient Narikala fortress, the Tbilisi Opera and Ballet Theater, and the enlightening Georgian National Museum.
